IGC Nebosh

Suitable PEP and eupnoeic equipment provided destiny escue arrangement Monitoring systemsupervision with adequate communication. C) outline the emergency arrangements that might be required for entry Into a confined space. First Aid essential be available Emergency telephone numbers must be available. A helping hand or supervisor must be present. A rescue plan must be available. Extra breathing apparatuses must be available. Safe and quick asses to the entrance and exit beas. segmentation 2 1. Identify documentation that is likely to be inspected in a health and asylum audit. wellness and sentry go policy Risk minds knowledge recordsMaintenance records Inspections and audit reports Complaints from employees Accident and investigation reports Safe systems of plump and procedures. 2. A) Outline the main(prenominal) health and fail-safety responsibilities of an employer. endure a safe establish enter Provide safe plant and equipment Provide safe systems of work Provide a dequate training and supervision Provide competent fellow employees toughened up emergency plans and prevent or Identify risks B) Identify actions an enforcement ascendance might take if it finds that an employer is not fulfilling their responsibilities. Time. Prosecution, fines and prison sentences can result ascribable to non compliance. Outline reasons why an organization should review its health and safety performance. To dissuade main if the health and safety plans ar appropriate. To deter main if the objectives and targets are met and practical. To check if adequate risk control is in place and to fiat it. To provide information on the progress and current status of the strategies, processes and activities utilize to control risks. 4. A manager is required to sustain out a suitable and sufficient risk assessment on a work activity. A) Identify feasible sources of information that might help the manager carry out the risk assessment.He could get information from extern al health and safety consultants, occupational hygienist or ergonomics, a health and safety practitioner, proletarians and a safety representative. B) Outline what is required in order for a risk assessment to be suitable and sufficient. Identify the significant risks, allow the employer to appoint and rate control measures, identify those who might be affected by the risks and identify a time period during which it is likely to remain valid. 5. Identify possible costs to an organization following an accident in the workplace. Lost product time Additional labor recruitmentLoss of morale and reputation Loss of go steady Investigation time Fines Legal costs Increased insurance 6. A) blemish Injury is the outcome of an incident that resulted in trauma. Example A worker cut his hand on re-bar while busy pouring cover in an abutment. B) Ill Health This is an illness that has developed collectable to mental picture of something in the workplace. Example Asbestosis, a disease tha t developed due to inlet of asbestos fibers. C) Dangerous Occurrence Also known as a almost miss, is an unplanned event, which under slightly different circumstances, could have resulted in harm to a person or damage to property.Example A brick falling from a scaffold, missing everyone beneath and hitting the floor. D) Damage Only This event is when thither is no one injured, but there is damage to a building, plant, equipment or materials. Example Crane truck lifting a concrete slab, it sways in the weave and hits the side off building. 7. Identify key areas that should be addressed in the arrangements section of a health and safety policy. Risk assessment Health and safety training Contractor selection and management Communication and consultation with employees Safe systems of work and permits to work Disciplinary procedures for non-conformance.Emergency procedures Accident reporting and investigation First aid 8. A) Outline the health and safety duties of designers, manufact urers and suppliers of terms and substances. Any articles or substances must be designed and constructed to be safe and without risk as far as reasonably practical, include testing and examination. There must be sufficient information supplied to the end user to ensure that the reputation of the substance or article can be understood and that some(prenominal) conditions for safe use can be described. B) If those in the supply drawstring fail to carry out their duties, outline health and safety consequences in the workplace.Los in production due to the difficult nature of correspondence the article or substance. Increased risk factor on site, if using unsecured articles or substances. Increase in injuries or accident on site, due to increase of risk. 9. A) Give the meaning of the term Safe system of work It is a formal procedure, which results from a systematic examination of a task, in order to identify all the hazards. It defines safe methods, to ensure that all hazards are e liminated or risks minimized. B) Outline what is meant by the following types of controls within a safe system of work and give a practical example of all(prenominal) I.Technical This focuses on what mechanical intervention can be brought up in the workplace to minimize the risk. Example Replacing an old machine with a new one, or placing guards on machinery to geld the risk. It. ) Behavioral This focuses on the operatives and how the charitable failure might affect expected outcomes of hazards or risks. Example Selecting versatile personnel for the Job or supervision. Iii. ) Procedural It uses instructions, information and training to reduce risks. Example Permits to work and safe system of work. 1 1 . ) An employer is cathode-ray oscilloscope up a health and safety training program.A) Identify the multitudinous to I) The employer Fewer injuries would occur in the workplace, and there would be an increase in morale and safety awareness. More competent workforce. It) The worke r Better understanding of the different risks on site and how to avoid them. Workers made aware of the splendour of PEP will wear it more often and look subsequently their equipment. B) Identify when health and safety training would be provided to workers. This would be make preferably at the beginning of the project or activity so that workers are done as soon as possible with workers sooner commencement of any activities where possible.